The violence has been most serious in West Darfur, one of the five states that make up Darfur. General Hamdan’s office did not respond to requests for comment. But as the political struggle in Khartoum deepened, the violence in Darfur resumed, sometimes driven by General Hamdan’s own men, according to interviews with almost a dozen witnesses, as well as U.N. Since coming to power, he made some efforts to forge peace in Darfur, his home region, most notably through a peace agreement in October 2020 that saw an alliance of rebel factions in Darfur lay down their weapons. Most recently, he appeared in Moscow on the first day of the war in Ukraine seeking aid from the Russian government. Now General Hamdan is the second most powerful leader in Sudan, a position he acquired as leader of the Rapid Support Forces, a powerful paramilitary group that is part of the government forces. ![]() In 2019, a popular uprising ousted Sudan’s longtime ruler, Omar Hassan al-Bashir, and many Darfuris participated in that revolution, hoping it would finally bring peace to their region. This is not what was supposed to happen in Darfur, a region tormented by two decades of genocidal violence that began in 2003 and led to the deaths of as many as 300,000 people. If the gunmen return, she added, “there will still be nobody to save us.” Fadl, 54, has returned to the camp, where her family has built a rough shelter in the ruins of their old home. Thousands fled, some across the border to Chad. ![]() KRINDING, Sudan - A soot-streaked shell is all that remains of Awatif Fadl’s house, destroyed a year ago when gunmen riding camels, horses and motorcycles stormed through Krinding, a remote camp in Darfur, western Sudan, firing their weapons and burning every home in sight.ĭozens of people were killed, including nine members of Ms.
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